{"id":1403,"date":"2019-03-18T19:11:12","date_gmt":"2019-03-18T17:11:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mathematics.haifa.ac.il\/?p=1403"},"modified":"2019-03-25T17:23:41","modified_gmt":"2019-03-25T15:23:41","slug":"colloquium-tuesday-march-19-2019-speaker-spencer-unger-hebrew-university-title-a-constructive-solution-to-tarskis-circle-squaring-problem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mathematics.haifa.ac.il\/?p=1403","title":{"rendered":"Colloquium: Tuesday, March 19, 2019. Speaker: Spencer Unger (Hebrew University). Title: &#8220;A constructive solution to Tarski&#8217;s circle squaring problem&#8221;."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Place:\u00a0Room 614 in the Education &amp; Sciences Building<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><u>Abstract<\/u><\/strong><strong><u>:<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In 1925, Tarski asked whether a disk in R^2 can be partitioned into finitely many pieces which can be rearranged by isometries to form a square of the same area. The restriction of having a disk and a square with the same area is necessary. In 1990, Laczkovich gave a positive answer to the problem using the axiom of choice.\u00a0 We give a completely explicit (Borel) way to break the circle and the square into congruent pieces. This answers a question of Wagon. Our proof has three main components. The first is work of Laczkovich in Diophantine approximation. The second is recent progress in a program of descriptive set theory to understand the complexity of actions of amenable groups. The third is the study of flows in networks. This is joint work with Andrew Marks.<\/p>\n<p>Tea will be served before the talk (at <strong>13:50<\/strong>).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; Place:\u00a0Room 614 in the Education &amp; Sciences Building &nbsp; Abstract: In 1925, Tarski asked whether a disk in R^2 can be partitioned into finitely many pieces which can be rearranged by isometries to form a square of the&#8230;<br \/><a class=\"read-more-button\" href=\"https:\/\/mathematics.haifa.ac.il\/?p=1403\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1403","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-colloquium"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathematics.haifa.ac.il\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1403","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathematics.haifa.ac.il\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathematics.haifa.ac.il\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathematics.haifa.ac.il\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathematics.haifa.ac.il\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1403"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mathematics.haifa.ac.il\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1403\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1404,"href":"https:\/\/mathematics.haifa.ac.il\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1403\/revisions\/1404"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathematics.haifa.ac.il\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1403"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathematics.haifa.ac.il\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1403"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathematics.haifa.ac.il\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1403"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}